Welcome to Illinois
Let’s tour the Land of Lincoln with destinations like Apple River Canyon State Park, Chicago, and Springfield. You’ll learn about the historical ties behind many of them. There’s plenty of nature to attract your eye, from cardinals to violets. Take a look at the economy, rooted in soil. Activities include building a skyscraper and candy making. Illinois has got something for everyone!
Science
Students explore Illinois-related science through hands-on learning—engineering a skyscraper, studying prairie ecosystems and animal instincts, and learning about local plants and wildlife (like violets, cardinals, oaks, turtles, and migration). Older students extend topics with weather phenomena (like lake-effect snow and thundersnow) and deeper investigation into structures and systems.
Geography
Learners map and locate key Illinois features and places, including Springfield, Chicago, Lake Michigan, major rivers, and notable landmarks and parks. They also study Illinois’s three regions (Northern, Central, Southern) and expand outward by tracing travel and connection routes (like canals, airports, and broader U.S./world locations) at higher levels.
Language Arts
This unit builds vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing through Illinois-themed readings and activities. Students answer comprehension questions, solve or write riddles, and complete a unit project (banner or presentation) featuring state facts, symbols, industries, and a Lincoln spotlight—older students add summaries, guided notes, and more structured writing.
History
Students learn key moments and developments in Illinois history, including statehood (December 3, 1818), early exploration and conflict, westward settlement, and the growth of agriculture and transportation. They also study Chicago’s historical milestones (like the Great Chicago Fire and early skyscrapers), famous inventions/foods, and Abraham Lincoln’s role in the Civil War era.
Social Studies
Learners engage with Illinois culture and civic life through state symbols, Chicago landmarks and traditions, local foods, and quirky laws. Older students dig deeper into government structure and politics, cost of living, current events research, and communication skills through news-report style writing and conflict-resolution practice.
Art
Students study and reflect on Chicago’s famous Cloud Gate (“The Bean”)—observing the artwork and discussing or writing reflections based on their level.
Bible
Bible lessons focus on character, wisdom, and spiritual formation through Scripture—God as a firm foundation, learning to follow His guidance, using God-given gifts, working better together, servant leadership, and responding with gentle words. Older students include additional passages that broaden reflection and application.
Home Economics
Students do a practical kitchen project by making a creative Illinois-themed treat: chocolate-covered graham crackers.
Resources
Access helpful materials, guides, and downloads that support your learning journey with Gather ’Round. Explore our growing library of resources designed to make teaching simple and engaging.
Explore ResourcesResources
Access helpful materials, guides, and downloads that support your learning journey with Gather ’Round. Explore our growing library of resources designed to make teaching simple and engaging.
Explore ResourcesBooklist
Meet Illinois
W is For Windy City: A Chicago City Alphabet
by Steven L. and Deborah Dover Layne
Journey to Cahokia: A Boy’s Visit to the Great Mound City
by Albert Lorenz and Joy Schleh
Across Five Aprils
by by Irene Hunt
Nature and Weather
Follow the Flyway: The Marvel of Bird Migration
by Sarah Nelson
The Illinois Chronicles: The Story of the State of Illinois From Its Birth to the Present Day
by Mark Skipworth
Birds of Illinois Field Guide
by Stan Tekiela
Industry and Economy
Popcorn Country: The Story of America’s Favorite Snack
by Cris Peterson
Fair Weather
by Richard Peck
The John Deere Story: A Biography of Plowmakers John and Charles Deere
by Neil Dahlstrom
People and Governance
L is for Lincoln: An Illinois Alphabet
by Kathy-jo Wargin
I Survived the Great Chicago Fire, 1871
by Lauren Tarshis
Lincoln: In His Own Words
by Abraham Lincoln, edited by Milton Meltzer
Supplies
Meet Illinois
Teacher's Guide
Hands-on Activity
- supplies to design a city, such as LEGO bricks, modeling clay, or kinetic sand
Student Notebook
Science: Skyscraper Construction (Lesson 1, page 2)
- supplies to build a skyscraper, such atoothpicks, Popsicle sticks, or LEGO bricks
Industry and Economy
Student Notebooks
Home Economics: Creative Candy (Lesson 3, Page 4)
- 24 graham-cracker squares
- 15 ounces chocolate melting wafers sprinkles (optional)
- a few ounces of white chocolate melting wafers (optional)
- a roll of parchment paper
- a microwave-safe bowl
- a spoon
- a fork
Scope and Sequence
Check out the scope and sequence for this unit.
- The steps involved in building skyscrapers
- Try building your own skyscraper
- Capital city: Springfield
- Chicago
- Lake Michigan
- Midwest
- Mississippi River
- Ohio River
- Apple River Canyon State Park
- Starved Rock State Park
- Cahokia Mounds
- Shawnee National Forest: "Little Grand Canyon"
- Three regions of the state: Northern, Central, Southern
- Vocabulary: mound, bluff
- Start working on the unit project banner, including a flag, facts, and favorite place in Illinois
- Statehood on December 3, 1818
- Late-1600s European explorers
- French and Indian War
- Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president
- First skyscraper (1885)
- First franchised McDonald's (1955)
- Twinkies invented in Schiller Park (1930)
- Compare the history of Egypt, Illinois, with that of the country of Egypt
- State symbols: flag, seal
- Chicago tourist attractions: "The Bean", Navy Pier, Willis Tower, Wrigley Field
- Chicago River dyed green for St. Patrick's Day
- Study a picture of the Cloud Gate structure in Chicago, Illinois, and talk about it
- Psalm 1:1–4
- The Bible is our firm foundation
- Exodus 2:1–10
- Violets
- Northern cardinal
- White oak tree
- Painted turtles
- Bird migration
- Prairie habitat
- "Corn sweat"
- Transpiration
- Natural instincts of animals
- Mississippi Flyway
- Vocabulary: bask, bout
- Answer comprehension questions about Illinois' symbols
- Add state symbols to the unit banner
- Solve riddles about the state symbols
- State flower chosen in the early 1900s
- State bird chosen in the late 1920s
- Choosing state symbols
- State reptile chosen in the early 2000s
- Forming habits
- Isaiah 30:21
- God guides us on our journey through the Holy Spirit
- Special gifts from God
- Proverbs 3:5–6
- Farming in prairie sod
- Canals vs. rivers
- Illinois and Michigan Canal
- California
- Nebraska
- Vocabulary: sod, hub
- Answer comprehension questions about Illinois' industry and economy
- Add fact cards about industries in Illinois to the unit project
- Early 1800s: American settlers arrive
- Evolution of farming equipment: plow and oxen, steel plows, reapers
- Modernization of agriculture: grain elevators, mills, food-processing plants
- World's Fairs in Chicago
- Candy capital of the world: Cracker Jack, Jelly Belly, Wrigley's
- Transcontinental railroad
- Fannie May candy
- Creative candy: chocolate-covered graham crackers
- Ecclesiastes 4:9
- God designed us to work better together
- Mood boosters
- Joliet
- Olney
- Vocabulary: twang, dignity
- Accents
- Linguistic transition zone
- Answer comprehension questions about Illinois
- Add a spotlight on Abraham Lincoln to the unit project
- Abraham Lincoln
- Civil War
- Chicago foods: deep-dish pizza, Chicago-style hot dogs
- Weird laws
- Create a pretend news report
- Conflict resolution
- Mark 10:43–45
- Being a leader means serving others first
- Proverbs 15:1
- The steps involved in building skyscrapers
- Try building your own skyscraper
- Capital city: Springfield
- Chicago
- Lake Michigan
- Midwest
- Mississippi River
- Ohio River
- Cairo: "Little Egypt"
- Apple River Canyon State Park
- Starved Rock State Park
- Cahokia Mounds
- Shawnee National Forest: "Little Grand Canyon"
- Three regions of the state: Northern, Central, Southern
- Vocabulary: treaty, altitude
- Start working on the unit project banner, including a flag, facts, and favorite place in Illinois
- Statehood on December 3, 1818
- Late-1600s European explorers
- French and Indian War
- Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president
- First skyscraper (1885)
- First franchised McDonald's (1955)
- Twinkies invented in Schiller Park (1930)
- Compare the history of Egypt, Illinois, with that of the country of Egypt
- State symbols: flag, seal
- Chicago tourist attractions: "The Bean", Navy Pier, Willis Tower, Wrigley Field
- Chicago River dyed green for St. Patrick's Day
- Study a picture of the Cloud Gate structure in Chicago, Illinois, and reflect on it
- Psalm 1:1–4
- The Bible is our firm foundation
- Exodus 2:1–10
- Violets
- Northern cardinal
- White oak tree
- Painted turtles
- Bird migration
- Prairie habitat
- "Corn sweat"
- Transpiration
- Lake effect snow
- Thundersnow
- Natural instincts of animals
- Mississippi Flyway
- Tallgrass prairie
- Vocabulary: significance, instinctual
- Answer comprehension questions about Illinois' symbols
- Add state symbols to the unit banner
- Solve riddles about the state symbols
- State flower chosen in the early 1900s
- State bird chosen in the late 1920s
- Choosing state symbols
- State reptile chosen in the early 2000s
- Forming habits
- Isaiah 30:21
- God guides us on our journey through the Holy Spirit
- Proverbs 3:5–6
- Farming in prairie sod
- Canals vs. rivers
- Illinois and Michigan Canal
- Chicago O'Hare International Airport
- California
- Nebraska
- Utah
- Vocabulary: reaper, commuter
- Answer comprehension questions about Illinois' industry and economy
- Add fact cards about industries in Illinois to the unit project
- Early 1800s: American settlers arrive
- Evolution of farming equipment: plow and oxen, steel plows, reapers
- Modernization of agriculture: grain elevators, mills, food-processing plants
- John Deere
- Expansion of transportation: waterways, highways, rail, air
- World's Fairs in Chicago
- Candy capital of the world: Cracker Jack, Jelly Belly, Wrigley's
- Transcontinental railroad
- Fannie May candy
- Cost of living
- Creative candy: chocolate-covered graham crackers
- Ecclesiastes 4:9
- God designed us to work better together
- Mood boosters
- Joliet
- Olney
- Vocabulary: pronounce, distinctive
- Accents
- Linguistic transition zone
- Answer comprehension questions about Illinois
- Add a spotlight on Abraham Lincoln to the unit project
- Great Chicago Fire (1871)
- Abraham Lincoln
- Civil War
- Chicago foods: deep-dish pizza, Chicago-style hot dogs
- Illinois politics: three branches of government and is left-leaning
- Weird laws
- Research and outline a current event in Illinois
- Conflict resolution
- Mark 10:43–45
- Being a leader means serving others first
- Proverbs 15:1
- Psalm 147:5
- The steps involved in building skyscrapers
- Try building your own skyscraper and test its strength
- Capital city: Springfield
- Chicago
- Lake Michigan
- Midwest
- Mississippi River
- Ohio River
- Wabash RIver
- Cairo: "Little Egypt"
- Apple River Canyon State Park
- Starved Rock State Park
- Cahokia Mounds
- Shawnee National Forest: "Little Grand Canyon"
- Three regions of the state: Northern, Central, Southern
- Vocabulary: confluence, sprawling
- Start planning a unit project presentation
- Statehood on December 3, 1818
- Late-1600s European explorers
- French and Indian War
- Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president
- First skyscraper (1885)
- First franchised McDonald's (1955)
- Twinkies invented in Schiller Park (1930)
- Compare the history of Egypt, Illinois, with that of the country of Egypt
- State symbols: flag, seal
- Chicago tourist attractions: "The Bean", Navy Pier, Willis Tower, Wrigley Field
- Chicago River dyed green for St. Patrick's Day
- Study pictures of the Cloud Gate structure in Chicago, Illinois, and reflect on it
- Psalm 1:1–4
- The Bible is our firm foundation
- Exodus 2:1–10
- Genesis 42:1–5
- Isaiah 18:1–3
- Violets
- Northern cardinal
- White oak tree
- Painted turtles
- Bird migration
- Prairie habitat
- "Corn sweat"
- Transpiration
- Lake effect snow
- Thundersnow
- Natural instincts of animals
- Mississippi Flyway
- Tallgrass prairie
- Vocabulary: acquaint, synchronized
- Answer comprehension questions about Illinois based on the lesson
- Write a summary of the lesson
- Add state symbols to the unit project
- Write riddles about the state symbols
- State flower chosen in the early 1900s
- State bird chosen in the late 1920s
- Choosing state symbols
- State reptile chosen in the early 2000s
- Forming habits
- Isaiah 30:21
- God guides us on our journey through the Holy Spirit
- Galations 6:9
- Proverbs 3:5–6
- Farming in prairie sod
- Canals vs. rivers
- Construction of the Panama Canal
- Illinois and Michigan Canal
- Chicago O'Hare International Airport
- Panama
- California
- Nevada
- Missouri River
- Iowa
- Nebraska
- Colorado
- Wyoming
- Utah
- Vocabulary: influential, groundwork
- Listening comprehension: Illinois' industry and economy
- Use guided notes to create a summary about Illinois' industry and economy
- Write about an industry that had an important impact on the economy and add it to the unit project
- Early 1800s: American settlers arrive
- Evolution of farming equipment: plow and oxen, steel plows, reapers
- Modernization of agriculture: grain elevators, mills, food-processing plants
- John Deere
- Expansion of transportation: waterways, highways, rail, air
- World's Fairs in Chicago
- Candy capital of the world: Cracker Jack, Jelly Belly, Wrigley's
- Transcontinental railroad
- Fannie May candy
- Cost of living
- Creative candy: chocolate-covered graham crackers
- Ecclesiastes 4:9
- God designed us to work better together
- Mood boosters
- Joliet
- Olney
- Vocabulary: catastrophic, assassinate
- Accents
- Linguistic transition zone
- Listening comprehension questions about Illinois
- Use guided notes to create a summary about Illinois
- Complete your unit project with the writing prompts and present it
- Grade your unit project with the included rubric
- Great Chicago Fire (1871)
- Abraham Lincoln
- Civil War
- Chicago foods: deep-dish pizza, Chicago-style hot dogs
- Illinois politics: three branches of government and is left-leaning
- Chicago's three wards and alderman representatives
- Weird laws
- Research current events in Illinois and write a breaking news report about one
- Conflict resolution
- Lincoln-Douglas intellectual debates
- Mark 10:43–45
- Being a leader means serving others first
Certificate
When you complete the unit, grab a certificate to celebrate your progress!
Download CertificateCertificate
When you complete the unit, grab a certificate to celebrate your progress!
Download Certificate