Welcome to Massachusetts

Explore Massachusetts on this exciting Fifty States adventure! Visit Boston, Plymouth, and Cape Cod while discovering the state’s colonial history, famous landmarks, beautiful coastal towns, and vibrant fall scenery. Learn about Clara Barton, Paul Revere, whaling history, first aid, poetry, and more through engaging, hands-on activities the whole family will enjoy.

Subject Cards
Gather 'Round app with resources for the Massachusetts unit

Resources

Access helpful materials, guides, and downloads that support your learning journey with Gather ’Round. Explore our growing library of resources designed to make teaching simple and engaging.

Explore Resources

Resources

Access helpful materials, guides, and downloads that support your learning journey with Gather ’Round. Explore our growing library of resources designed to make teaching simple and engaging.

Explore Resources
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3

Booklist

Meet Massachusetts

The Pilgrims’ First Thanksgiving

by Ann McGovern

Who Was Dr. Seuss?

by Janet B. Pascal

A Concise History of Massachusetts

by Mary Clark

Nature and Weather

Ladybugs: Animals That Make a Difference! (Engaging Readers, Level 1)

by Ashley Lee

Leaves Change Color (Tell Me Why Library)

by Linda Crotta Brennan

North Atlantic Right Whales: From Hunted Leviathan to Conservation Icon

by David W. Laist

Industry and Economy

Time for Cranberries

by Lisl H. Detlefsen

Finding Out About Hydropower (Searchlight Books)

by Matt Doeden

Health Benefits of Cranberries: For Cooking and Healing

by John Davidson and M. Usman

People and Governance

The Babe & I

by David A. Adler

Who Was Clara Barton?

by Stephanie Spinner

Johnny Tremain: A Story of Boston in Revolt

by Esther Forbes

Supplies

Meet Massachusetts

Student Notebooks

Home Economics: Chocolate Chip Cookies (Lesson 1, page 4)

  • 1 cookie sheet
  • 1 mixer
  • 1 large bowl
  • 1 stick (½ cup) of softened butter
  • 1 large egg
  • ¼ cup packed light brown sugar
  • ¾ cup sugar
  • 1 ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ¾ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 ¾ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 ¼ cup of your favorite type of chocolate chips
  • Store-bought chocolate chip cookies (optional)

Nature And Weather

Student Notebooks

Science: Fall Leaves (Lesson 2, page 2)

  • A spoon
  • Fresh green leaves
  • A small jar or cup
  • Rubbing alcohol
  • A coffee filter or paper plate, cut into long strips

Science: Fall Leaves (Lesson 2, page 2)

  • A spoon
  • 3–5 different types of green leaves (from different kinds of deciduous trees)
  • 5 small jars or cups (one for each type of leaf)
  • Rubbing alcohol
  • A coffee filter or paper towel, cut into long strips

Industry and Economy

Teacher's Guide

Hands-on Activity

  • Sturdy cardboard
  • 8–10 small plastic spoons, wooden craft sticks, or folded pieces of cardboard
  • A pencil, skewer, or wooden dowel
  • 2 stacks of books or cups or a small trash can


Student Notebooks

Science: Salt Preservation Experiment (Lesson 3, page 2)

  • 2 freshly cut apple slices
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 1 cup of warm water
  • A small bowl
  • 2 paper towels

Science: Salt Preservation Experiment (Lesson 3, page 2)

  • 3 freshly cut apple slices
  • Salt
  • 1 cup of warm water
  • A small bowl
  • 3 paper towels

Bible: The Parable of the Sower (Lesson 3, page 4)

Optional Extension Activity

  • seeds and the necessary tools to plant and grow them

People and Governance

Student Notebooks

Science: First Aid (Lesson 4, page 2)

  • Container to hold everything
  • Band-Aids
  • Cotton gauze pads
  • Bandages
  • Antiseptic wipes
  • Antibiotic cream

Science: First Aid (Lesson 4, page 2)

  • supplies for a first aid kit, such as gauze, antiseptic wipes or ointments, and bandages

Social Studies: Preserving History (Lesson 4, page 4)

(Optional)
  • 1 box, plastic bag, or envelope
Snowglobe with a miniture Washington DC inside

Scope and Sequence

Check out the scope and sequence for this unit.

snapping turtle Decorative Arrow
  • Bay
  • Harbor
  • Lagoon
  • Estuary
  • Rivers and streams
  • Lakes and ponds
  • Wetlands and marshes
  • Water habitats
  • Salt water vs. fresh water
  • Paul Revere
  • Plymouth
  • Boston
  • Berkshire Hills
  • New York
  • Appalachian Mountains
  • Mount Greylock
  • Connecticut River
  • Pioneer Valley
  • Quabbin Reservoir
  • Cape Cod
  • Dr. Seuss National Memorial Sculpture Garden
  • Springfield
  • Stockbridge
  • Label places from the lesson on a map
  • Vocabulary: buff, replica
  • Poem: "Paul Revere's Ride"
  • Start working on the unit project banner, including a flag, facts, and favorite place in Massachusetts
  • Mayflower
  • Separatists
  • Mayflower Compact
  • Wampanoag Indigenous tribe
  • First Thanksgiving
  • Quick facts: motto, nickname, size, population
  • James 1:17
  • Every good gift is from above
  • Make chocolate chip cookies
  • Trailing arbutus
  • Ladybugs are beetles
  • American elm
  • North Atlantic right whales
  • Plankton
  • Grey seals
  • Great white sharks
  • Wild turkey
  • Black bears
  • Bald eagles
  • Sugar maples
  • Red maples
  • Birch trees
  • Oak trees
  • Autumn leaves
  • Leaf-color experiment
  • Cape Cod Bay
  • Berkshires
  • Vocabulary: adapt, creep
  • Answer comprehension questions about Massachusetts' symbols
  • Word study: resilience
  • Add state symbols to the unit banner
  • Solve riddles about state symbols
  • Mayflower named state flower (1900s)
  • Ladybug named state insect (1970s)
  • American elm named state tree (1940s)
  • North Atlantic right whale state marine animal
  • Journey on the Mayflower
  • Design your own state symbol
  • Isaiah 43:19
  • God makes all things new
  • Luke 16:10a
  • Codfish
  • How waterwheel-powered mills work
  • Make your own waterwheel
  • Salt fish
  • Salt-preservation experiment
  • Nantucket
  • New Bedford
  • Merrimack River
  • Vocabulary: precise, component
  • Answer comprehension questions about Massachusetts' industries and economy
  • Add fact cards about industries in Massachusetts to the unit project
  • Use of whale oil (1700s–1800s)
  • Factories increase: textile, shoe manufacturing, machinery, and paper production
  • Industry of knowledge grows: Havard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Harvard University: then vs. now
  • Cranberry industry grew
  • Engineering hydropower with waterwheels
  • Growing factories create a large workforce
  • Colossians 3:2
  • Wisdom comes from knowing God
  • Proverbs 9:10
  • The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom
  • Matthew 13:23a
  • Parable of the sower
  • What balance is
  • How to make a seesaw balance
  • Make your own lever and experiment with making it balance using different objects
  • First aid for cuts
  • Create your own first aid kit
  • Boston
  • Vocabulary: restore, regional
  • Answer comprehension questions about Massachusetts' people and government
  • Add a spotlight on Clara Barton to the unit project
  • Great Famine of Ireland (mid-1800s)
  • Clara Barton: founder of the American Red Cross
  • St. Patrick's Day tradition brought by immigrants
  • Loyalty to Red Sox at Fenway Park
  • Curse of the Bambino
  • Foods: New England clam chowder, Boston baked beans, Boston cream pie
  • Weird laws
  • Create a pretend news report
  • Preserving history through a time capsule
  • Daniel 3
  • Story of Shadrach, Meschach, and Abednego
  • Daniel 3:17–18
  • The three would not serve other gods even if God did not save them from the fire
  • Bay
  • Harbor
  • Lagoon
  • Estuary
  • Rivers and streams
  • Lakes and ponds
  • Wetlands and marshes
  • Water habitats
  • Salt water vs. fresh water
  • Paul Revere
  • Plymouth
  • Boston
  • England
  • Lexington
  • Concord
  • Berkshire Hills
  • New York
  • Appalachian Mountains
  • Mount Greylock
  • Connecticut River
  • Pioneer Valley
  • Quabbin Reservoir
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Cape Cod
  • Nantucket
  • Martha's Vineyard
  • Dr. Seuss National Memorial Sculpture Garden
  • Springfield
  • Stockbridge
  • Label places from the lesson on a map
  • Vocabulary: conviction, lagoon
  • Poem: "Paul Revere's Ride"
  • Start working on the unit project banner, including a flag, facts, and favorite place in Massachusetts
  • Mayflower
  • Separatists
  • Mayflower Compact
  • Wampanoag Indigenous tribe
  • First Thanksgiving
  • Massachusetts Bay Colony
  • Revolutionary War
  • Massachusetts became a state (1788)
  • Quick facts: motto, nickname, size, population
  • James 1:17
  • Every good gift is from above
  • Make chocolate chip cookies
  • Trailing arbutus
  • Ladybugs are beetles
  • American elm
  • North Atlantic right whales
  • Plankton
  • Grey seals
  • Great white sharks
  • Wild turkey
  • Black bears
  • Bald eagles
  • Emerald ash borer
  • Ash trees
  • Nor'easters
  • Sugar maples
  • Red maples
  • Birch trees
  • Oak trees
  • Autumn leaves
  • Leaf-color experiment
  • Cape Cod Bay
  • Berkshires
  • Vocabulary: complex, stealth
  • Answer comprehension questions about Massachusetts' symbols
  • Word study: resilience
  • Add state symbols to the unit banner
  • Solve riddles about state symbols
  • Mayflower named state flower (1900s)
  • Ladybug named state insect (1970s)
  • American elm named state tree (1940s)
  • North Atlantic right whale state marine animal
  • Emeral ash borer threatens ecosystem (2012)
  • Journey on the Mayflower
  • Design your own state symbol
  • Isaiah 43:19
  • God makes all things new
  • Luke 16:10a
  • Codfish
  • How waterwheel-powered mills work
  • Make your own waterwheel
  • Salt fish
  • Salt-preservation experiment
  • Nantucket
  • New Bedford
  • Merrimack River
  • Vocabulary: maritime, union
  • Answer comprehension questions about Massachusetts' industries and economy
  • Add fact cards about industries in Massachusetts to the unit project
  • Use of whale oil (1700s–1800s)
  • Factories increase: textile, shoe manufacturing, machinery, and paper production
  • Industry of knowledge grows: Havard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Harvard University: then vs. now
  • Cranberry industry grew
  • Engineering hydropower with waterwheels
  • Growing factories create a large workforce
  • Electricity hurt need of coastal factories
  • Economic trade-off of expense and opportunity
  • Colossians 3:2
  • Wisdom comes from knowing God
  • Proverbs 9:10
  • The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom
  • Matthew 13:3–9; 18–23
  • Parable of the sower
  • What balance is
  • How to make a seesaw balance
  • Make your own lever and experiment with making it balance using different objects
  • First aid for cuts
  • Create your own first aid kit
  • Boston
  • Vocabulary: debate, empathy
  • Answer comprehension questions about Massachusetts' people and government
  • Research and outline a current event
  • Add a spotlight on Clara Barton to the unit project
  • Great Famine of Ireland (mid-1800s)
  • Oldest written state constitution still being used
  • Clara Barton: founder of the American Red Cross
  • St. Patrick's Day tradition brought by immigrants
  • Loyalty to Red Sox at Fenway Park
  • Curse of the Bambino
  • Foods: New England clam chowder, Boston baked beans, Boston cream pie
  • Bostonians have well-known accent
  • Official title as a commonwealth
  • Weird laws
  • Current events in Massachusetts
  • Preserving history through a time capsule
  • Daniel 3
  • Story of Shadrach, Meschach, and Abednego
  • Daniel 3:17–18
  • The three would not serve other gods even if God did not save them from the fire
  • Bay
  • Harbor
  • Lagoon
  • Estuary
  • Rivers and streams
  • Lakes and ponds
  • Wetlands and marshes
  • Research water habitats
  • Paul Revere
  • Plymouth
  • Boston
  • England
  • Lexington
  • Concord
  • Berkshire Hills
  • New York
  • Appalachian Mountains
  • Mount Greylock
  • Connecticut River
  • Pioneer Valley
  • Quabbin Reservoir
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Cape Cod
  • Nantucket
  • Martha's Vineyard
  • Dr. Seuss National Memorial Sculpture Garden
  • Springfield
  • Stockbridge
  • Label places from the lesson on a map
  • Vocabulary: prestigious, commemorate
  • Poem: "Paul Revere's Ride"
  • Start planning a unit project presentation
  • Review your chocolate chip cookie dish like a critic
  • Mayflower
  • Separatists
  • Mayflower Compact
  • Wampanoag Indigenous tribe
  • First Thanksgiving
  • Massachusetts Bay Colony
  • Revolutionary War
  • Massachusetts became a state (1788)
  • Quick facts: motto, nickname, size, population
  • James 1:17
  • Every good gift is from above
  • Make chocolate chip cookies
  • Trailing arbutus
  • Ladybugs are beetles
  • American elm
  • North Atlantic right whales
  • Plankton
  • Grey seals
  • Great white sharks
  • Wild turkey
  • Black bears
  • Bald eagles
  • Emerald ash borer
  • Ash trees
  • Nor'easters
  • Sugar maples
  • Red maples
  • Birch trees
  • Oak trees
  • Autumn leaves
  • Leaf-color experiment
  • Cape Cod Bay
  • Berkshires
  • Vocabulary: perseverance, foliage
  • Answer comprehension questions about Massachusetts' symbols
  • Write a summary of the lesson
  • Word study: resilience
  • Add state symbols to the unit project
  • Write riddles about the state symbols
  • Write a poem using state symbols
  • Mayflower named state flower (1900s)
  • Ladybug named state insect (1970s)
  • American elm named state tree (1940s)
  • North Atlantic right whale state marine animal
  • Emeral ash borer threatens ecosystem (2012)
  • Journey on the Mayflower
  • Design your own state symbol
  • Isaiah 43:19
  • God makes all things new
  • Luke 16:10
  • Codfish
  • How waterwheel-powered mills work
  • Energy at work in a waterwheel mill: potential energy, kinetic energy, and mechanical energy
  • Make your own waterwheel
  • Salt fish
  • Salt-preservation experiment
  • Create a visual, such as a chart, of the findings of an experiment
  • Nantucket
  • New Bedford
  • Merrimack River
  • Vocabulary: seafaring, ingenuity
  • Listening comprehension: Massachusetts' industries and economy
  • Use guided notes to write a summary about Massachusetts industries and economy
  • Write about an industry that had an important impact on the economy in Massachusetts and add it to the unit project
  • Use of whale oil (1700s–1800s)
  • Factories increase: textile, shoe manufacturing, machinery, and paper production
  • Industry of knowledge grows: Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Harvard University: then vs. now
  • Cranberry industry grew
  • Engineering hydropower with waterwheels
  • Growing factories create a large workforce
  • Electricity hurt need of coastal factories
  • Economic trade-off of expense and opportunity
  • Colossians 3:2
  • Wisdom comes from knowing God
  • Proverbs 9:10
  • The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom
  • Matthew 13:3–9; 18–23
  • Parable of the sower
  • Balance
  • Levers
  • Rigid beam
  • Fulcrum
  • Load
  • Effort
  • Make your own lever and experiment with it
  • The relationship between the position of the fulcrum and the amount of effort required to lift the load
  • How to balance a lever that has objects of different weights by moving the fulcrum
  • First aid for cuts
  • Create your own first aid kit
  • Boston
  • Vocabulary: drought, distinguishable
  • Listening comprehension: Massachusetts' people and government
  • Use guided notes to write a summary about Massachusetts' people and government
  • Research and write a current event news report
  • Complete your unit project and present it
  • Grade your unit project with the included rubric
  • Great Famine of Ireland (mid-1800s)
  • Oldest written state constitution still being used
  • Clara Barton: founder of the American Red Cross
  • St. Patrick's Day tradition brought by immigrants
  • Loyalty to Red Sox at Fenway Park
  • Curse of the Bambino
  • Foods: New England clam chowder, Boston baked beans, Boston cream pie
  • Bostonians have well-known accent
  • Official title as a commonwealth
  • Traditionally politically liberal
  • Weird laws
  • Current events in Massachusetts
  • Preserving history through a time capsule
  • Daniel 3
  • Story of Shadrach, Meschach, and Abednego
  • Daniel 3:17–18
  • The three would not serve other gods even if God did not save them from the fire
Certificate of Massachusetts unit completion

Certificate

When you complete the unit, grab a certificate to celebrate your progress!

Download Certificate

Certificate

When you complete the unit, grab a certificate to celebrate your progress!

Download Certificate